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Learning objective

Use dominant, recessive, codominant, homozygous and heterozygous terminology.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

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Topic

Genetics and ecosystems official content

Subtopic

Inheritance

Aqa A Level BiologyGenetics, populations, evolution and ecosystems

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Quick explanation

Use dominant, recessive, codominant, homozygous and heterozygous terminology

  • This point belongs to Genetics and ecosystems official content, especially Inheritance.
  • You need to be able to use dominant, recessive, codominant, homozygous and heterozygous terminology.
  • The key ideas to know are heterozygous and homozygous.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

heterozygoushomozygous

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Inheritance to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Genetics and ecosystems official content.

Quick student answer

Which of the following statements correctly describes a homozygous genotype?

Direct answer

A genotype with two identical alleles for a trait.

Key terms

  • Dominant: An allele that expresses its phenotype even in the presence of a different allele.
  • Heterozygous: A genotype with two different alleles for a particular gene.

Common trap

Confusing Dominant and Recessive Alleles: Dominance refers to the expression of the allele, not its frequency in the population.

Related questions

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