Learning objective
Explain disproportionation reactions of chlorine in water and alkali.
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At a glance
5
Flashcards
7
Questions
Topic
Group 7(17), the halogens
Subtopic
Halide ions and uses of chlorine
Study support
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Short explanation
In the subtopic Halide ions and uses of chlorine, this AQA A-Level Chemistry 7405 learning objective focuses on explain disproportionation reactions of chlorine in water and alkali. It belongs to Group 7(17), the halogens, so revision should stay anchored to this exact subtopic rather than drifting into a generic GCSE-level chemistry summary. Approved keywords to use include chlorine, disproportionation. Disproportionation reaction. means a reaction in which a single substance is both oxidized and reduced, resulting in the formation of two different products Avoid the mistake of students often confuse disproportionation reactions with simple redox reactions, failing to recognize that in disproportionation, the same element is both oxidized and reduced; instead, to clarify, remember that in a disproportionation reaction, such as chlorine reacting with water, chlorine is oxidized to form chloride ions and reduced to form hypochlorous acid. Write the half-equations to show the oxidation and reduction processes clearly For exam answers, when explaining disproportionation reactions of chlorine, remember that chlorine reacts with water to form hydrochloric acid and hypochlorous acid. Write the balanced equation to illustrate this
Key concepts
Why it matters
This objective helps connect Halide ions and uses of chlorine to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Group 7(17), the halogens.
Common mistakes
1 linked- Misunderstanding Disproportionation: To clarify, remember that in a disproportionation reaction, such as chlorine reacting with water, chlorine is oxidized to form chloride ions and reduced to form hypochlorous acid. Write the half-equations to show the oxidation and reduction processes clearly.
Revision tools
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Flashcards5 linked cards
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Practice Questions7 linked questions
Question 1 of 7
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Revision notestopic notes
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Open revision notesRelated learning objectives
- Describe trends in electronegativity and boiling point down Group 7.
Halogen trends and displacement
- Explain the trend in oxidising ability of halogens.
Halogen trends and displacement
- Predict and explain halogen displacement reactions.
Halogen trends and displacement
- Write ionic equations for halogen displacement reactions.
Halogen trends and displacement
- Describe tests for halide ions using silver nitrate and ammonia.
Halide ions and uses of chlorine
