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Learning objective

Explain the use of chlorine in water treatment.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

At a glance

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Flashcards

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Questions

Topic

Group 7(17), the halogens

Subtopic

Halide ions and uses of chlorine

Aqa A Level ChemistryInorganic chemistry

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Quick explanation

Explain the use of chlorine in water treatment

  • This point belongs to Group 7(17), the halogens, especially Halide ions and uses of chlorine.
  • You need to be able to explain the use of chlorine in water treatment.
  • The key ideas to know are water treatment and chlorine.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

water treatmentchlorine

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Halide ions and uses of chlorine to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Group 7(17), the halogens.

Quick student answer

What is the primary role of chlorine in water treatment?

Direct answer

To kill bacteria and other pathogens

Key terms

  • Disinfection: The process of eliminating or reducing harmful microorganisms from a surface or substance, particularly in water treatment.
  • Hypochlorite: An ion (OCl-) formed when chlorine reacts with water, which is used as a disinfectant in water treatment.

Common trap

Confusing chlorine with chloramine: Remember that chlorine is a strong disinfectant, while chloramine is a more stable compound formed when chlorine reacts with ammonia, used for longer-lasting disinfection.

Related questions

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