Question detail

What is the product of the oxidation of an aldehyde?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Aldehydes and ketones (A-level only)

Question

  1. A. Alcohol
  2. B. Carboxylic acid
  3. C. Ketone
  4. D. Alkene

Answer

Carboxylic acid

Explanation

The oxidation of an aldehyde results in the formation of a carboxylic acid. This is due to the addition of an oxygen atom and the removal of hydrogen, which converts the aldehyde functional group (-CHO) into a carboxylic acid functional group (-COOH).

Common mistake

Confusing Aldehydes and Ketones

Students often confuse aldehydes with ketones, thinking both can be oxidized to carboxylic acids.

Remember that only aldehydes can be oxidized to carboxylic acids, while ketones cannot. Use the structure of the carbonyl group to identify them: aldehydes have the carbonyl group at the end of the carbon chain, while ketones have it within the chain.

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