Question detail

Which of the following is a ketone?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Aldehydes and ketones (A-level only)

Question

  1. A. Propanal
  2. B. Butan-2-one
  3. C. Hexanal
  4. D. Pentanoic acid

Answer

Butan-2-one

Explanation

Butan-2-one is a ketone, characterized by having a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two carbon atoms. Propanal and hexanal are aldehydes, while pentanoic acid is a carboxylic acid.

Common mistake

Incorrect Naming of Aldehydes

Students often confuse the naming of aldehydes with ketones, mistakenly using the suffix '-one' instead of '-al'.

Remember that aldehydes are named with the suffix '-al' (e.g., ethanal), while ketones use '-one' (e.g., propanone).

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