Question detail
Describe the steps involved in planning a synthetic route to convert ethene (C2H4) into butan-1-ol (C4H10O).
Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.
At a glance
Question
Type
exam_style
Style
Topic
Organic synthesis (A-level only)
Question
Describe the steps involved in planning a synthetic route to convert ethene (C2H4) into butan-1-ol (C4H10O).
Answer
To convert ethene to butan-1-ol, first, perform an electrophilic addition reaction with bromine (Br2) to form 1,2-dibromoethane. Next, react 1,2-dibromoethane with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in a nucleophilic substitution reaction to produce butan-1-ol.
Explanation
This answer demonstrates an understanding of organic synthesis by outlining a clear sequence of reactions. It tests the ability to plan synthetic routes by identifying the necessary reagents and reaction types.
Common mistake
Incorrect reagent selection
Students often choose reagents that do not facilitate the desired reaction in the synthetic route.
Review the reactivity and compatibility of reagents with the functional groups present in the organic compounds involved.
Related flashcards
Flashcard 1 of 5
Related practice questions
Question 1 of 5
Choose an answer, get feedback, then move sideways through the set.