Question detail

What is the correct method to calculate the percentage yield of a reaction?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Mathematical requirements and assessment objectives

Question

  1. A. percentage yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) x 100
  2. B. percentage yield = (theoretical yield / actual yield) x 100
  3. C. percentage yield = (actual yield + theoretical yield) x 100
  4. D. percentage yield = (theoretical yield - actual yield) x 100

Answer

percentage yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) x 100

Explanation

The correct option is percentage yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) x 100. percentage yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) x 100 is the best answer because it directly supports the AQA A-Level Chemistry objective to apply knowledge and understanding in theoretical, practical, qualitative and quantitative contexts. This reasoning is anchored to Assessment objectives and paper structure in Mathematical requirements and assessment objectives, and it separates apply from similar A-Level ideas rather than relying on a vague recall statement. Other options are weaker if they use the wrong evidence, calculation, mechanism, observation, unit, or conclusion for this subtopic.

Common mistake

Misidentifying the role of the catalyst in a reaction

Students often think a catalyst is consumed during the reaction and therefore must be added in stoichiometric amounts.

Explain that a catalyst is not consumed; it only provides an alternative reaction pathway and is present in the same amount before and after the reaction. It should be added in catalytic (small) amounts and can be recovered and reused.

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