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Question detail

Which statement describes a relation in third normal form (3NF)?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Database design and normalisation techniques

Exam-style question

Try this first

Which statement describes a relation in third normal form (3NF)?.

  1. A.It contains no duplicate rows, but attributes may depend on other non-key attributes.
  2. B.It is in second normal form and no non-key attribute depends on another non-key attribute.
  3. C.Every attribute in the relation must be part of the primary key.
  4. D.The relation must contain at least three tables.

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • It is in second normal form and no non-key attribute depends on another non-key attribute.

Explanation

Why this works

A relation in 3NF must already be in second normal form and must not contain transitive dependencies, where a non-key attribute depends on another non-key attribute rather than directly on the key.

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