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Which response uses a proper economic chain of analysis for Price determination in a competitive market? Variation 3: Explain AQA section 3.1.3.4 Price elasticity of supply.

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Individuals, firms, markets and market failure

Exam-style question

Try this first

Which response uses a proper economic chain of analysis for Price determination in a competitive market? Variation 3: Explain AQA section 3.1.3.4 Price elasticity of supply.

  1. A.Use a three-step chain: cause changes incentives, incentives change demand or supply behaviour, and the new equilibrium affects welfare or resource allocation.
  2. B.Elasticity only matters to firms and has no welfare effect.
  3. C.Elastic demand means demand has increased.
  4. D.Give a definition of elasticity only, without application, chain of analysis, evaluation or judgement.

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • 3.1.3.4 Price Elasticity of Supply.
  • MCQ 3: The correct answer is Use a three-step chain: cause changes incentives, incentives change demand or supply behaviour, and the new equilibrium affects welfare or resource allocation...
  • This choice fits the microeconomic market analysis required by the learning objective.

Explanation

Why this works

is tested here through the prompt: "Which response uses a proper economic chain of analysis for Price determination in a competitive market? Variation 3:".

The correct option is "The correct answer is Use a three-step chain: cause changes incentives, incentives change demand or supply behaviour, and the new equilibrium affects welfare or resource allocation.." because it keeps the answer anchored to Price Elasticity of Supply. rather than a nearby misconception.

The reasoning chain is: define the concept, apply it to Individuals, firms, markets and market failure, identify the economic mechanism, and check the consequence against consumer surplus, producer incentives, efficiency and equity. A tempting distractor usually confuses a change in demand with quantity demanded, analysis with evaluation, or a short-run effect with a long-run judgement.

For AQA Economics 7136, the best choice is the one that preserves the cause, transmission mechanism and consequence without adding an unsupported policy claim.

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