Exam-style question
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Evaluate the implications of Boserup's theory for sustainable development in rapidly growing urban areas.
Model answer
What a good answer should say
- Boserup's theory suggests that as urban populations grow, innovations in agriculture and resource management can be developed to sustain them.
- However, this optimism may overlook the immediate environmental impacts and social inequalities that can arise from rapid urbanization.
- Sustainable development must balance innovation with ecological preservation and social equity.
Explanation
Why this works
While Boserup's perspective offers a hopeful outlook on human adaptability, it requires careful consideration of the environmental and social contexts in which urban growth occurs.
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