Learning objective
The political, economic and social condition of Britain by 1885; the extent of democracy and Britain’s industrial position.
Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.
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Topic
Economy, society and politics, 1846–1885 (A-level only)
Subtopic
Economy, society and politics, 1846–1885 (A-level only)
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Understand this objective
Quick explanation
The political, economic and social condition of Britain by 1885; the extent of democracy and Britain’s industrial position
- This point belongs to Economy, society and politics, 1846–1885 (A-level only), especially Economy, society and politics, 1846–1885 (A-level only).
- You need to be able to the political, economic and social condition of Britain by 1885; the extent of democracy and Britain’s industrial position.
- Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.
Why it matters
This objective helps connect Economy, society and politics, 1846–1885 (A-level only) to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Economy, society and politics, 1846–1885 (A-level only).
Quick student answer
What was one significant economic change in Britain between 1846 and 1885?
Direct answer
The expansion of the railway network was a significant economic change in Britain during this period.
Key terms
- Industrialisation: The process by which economies transform from agrarian to industrial, characterized by the growth of factories and urban centers.
- Democracy: A system of government in which power is vested in the people, who rule either directly or through freely elected representatives.
Common trap
Overgeneralizing the impact of industrialisation: Acknowledge both the benefits and drawbacks of industrialisation, providing specific examples of social and economic changes.
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Related learning objectives
- Government and developing political organisation: the development of the political system and party realignment; the emergence of the Liberal Party.
Economy, society and politics, 1846–1885 (A-level only)
- Government and democracy: Gladstone, his ministries and ideas and policies; Disraeli, his ministries, ideas and policies; increasing democracy; legislation.
Economy, society and politics, 1846–1885 (A-level only)
- Pressure for change: social campaigns, Public Health reform; Chartism; pressure for parliamentary reform; Irish Nationalism.
Economy, society and politics, 1846–1885 (A-level only)
- Economic developments: the mid-Victorian boom; the 'golden age' of agriculture; industrial and transport developments; impact of increased trade; the Great Depression.
Economy, society and politics, 1846–1885 (A-level only)
- Social developments: prosperity and poverty in towns and countryside; regional divisions; influences including Evangelicalism; 'self-help'; trade unions and education.
Economy, society and politics, 1846–1885 (A-level only)