Learning objective
Political authority: the political impact of the First World War on Germany; political change and breakdown by 1918; the 1918 revolution; the establishment of democratic government in the Weimar constitution.
Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.
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Topic
Empire to democracy, 1914–1929
Subtopic
Empire to democracy, 1914–1929
Study support
Understand this objective
Quick explanation
Political authority: the political impact of the First World War on Germany; political change and breakdown by 1918; the 1918 revolution; the establishment of democratic government in the Weimar constitution
- This point belongs to Empire to democracy, 1914–1929, especially Empire to democracy, 1914–1929.
- You need to be able to political authority: the political impact of the First World War on Germany; political change and breakdown by 1918; the 1918 revolution; the establishment of democratic government in the Weimar constitution.
- Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.
Why it matters
This objective helps connect Empire to democracy, 1914–1929 to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Empire to democracy, 1914–1929.
Quick student answer
What was one major political consequence of the First World War for Germany?
Direct answer
The abdication of Kaiser Wilhelm II marked a significant political shift in Germany, leading to the end of the imperial monarchy.
Key terms
- Weimar Republic: The democratic government established in Germany after World War I, lasting from 1919 until 1933.
- Kaiser Wilhelm II: The last German Emperor and King of Prussia, whose abdication in 1918 marked the end of the German Empire.
Common trap
Confusing the Weimar Republic with the Nazi regime: Focus on the specific features and challenges of the Weimar Republic, and understand how it laid the groundwork for the rise of the Nazis.
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Related learning objectives
- Government and opposition to 1924: post-war political problems; attempted coups and the opposition of left and right; the occupation of the Ruhr; the working of Weimar government; its strengths and weaknesses.
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- Economic developments: the impact of war; post-war economic problems and policies; reparations; hyperinflation; Dawes and Young Plans and foreign loans; industrial growth; agriculture.
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- The political, economic and social condition of Germany by 1929.
Empire to democracy, 1914–1929