Learning objective
The coup d’état by Richard of Gloucester: the issue of the Princes in the Tower and Richard III’s position as a usurper.
Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.
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Topic
The downfall of the Yorkist Monarchy, 1483–1486 (A-level only)
Subtopic
The downfall of the Yorkist Monarchy, 1483–1486 (A-level only)
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Quick explanation
The coup d’état by Richard of Gloucester: the issue of the Princes in the Tower and Richard III’s position as a usurper
- This point belongs to The downfall of the Yorkist Monarchy, 1483–1486 (A-level only), especially The downfall of the Yorkist Monarchy, 1483–1486 (A-level only).
- You need to be able to the coup d’état by Richard of Gloucester: the issue of the Princes in the Tower and Richard III’s position as a usurper.
- Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.
Why it matters
This objective helps connect The downfall of the Yorkist Monarchy, 1483–1486 (A-level only) to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for The downfall of the Yorkist Monarchy, 1483–1486 (A-level only).
Quick student answer
What was a key reason for Richard of Gloucester's coup d'état in 1483?
Direct answer
Richard of Gloucester orchestrated the coup to claim the throne for himself, ultimately becoming Richard III.
Key terms
- Usurpation: The act of taking a position of power or importance illegally or by force, as Richard III did when he claimed the throne.
- Legitimacy: The right and acceptance of an authority, often a governing law or regime; Richard III's legitimacy was questioned due to the fate of the Princes in the Tower.
Common trap
Confusing Richard III's motives: While he may have had some concern for the dynasty, his primary motive was personal ambition and securing the throne for himself.
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Related learning objectives
- Factional rivalries; the emergence of Henry Tudor, dissensions among the Yorkist nobility, Buckingham’s rebellion.
The downfall of the Yorkist Monarchy, 1483–1486 (A-level only)
- The strengths and weaknesses of Richard III’s position in 1484: the death of his wife and heir; the problem of the succession.
The downfall of the Yorkist Monarchy, 1483–1486 (A-level only)
- The downfall of Richard III: Bosworth, the proclamation of a new Tudor dynasty under Henry VII and his marriage to Elizabeth of York.
The downfall of the Yorkist Monarchy, 1483–1486 (A-level only)