Learning objective
The Church: religious power and influence; Church doctrine, teachings and belief; the sacraments, salvation, the role of the priest and of 'good works'.
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Topic
The condition of the Church, c1500–1517
Subtopic
The condition of the Church, c1500–1517
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Quick explanation
The Church: religious power and influence; Church doctrine, teachings and belief; the sacraments, salvation, the role of the priest and of 'good works'
- This point belongs to The condition of the Church, c1500–1517, especially The condition of the Church, c1500–1517.
- You need to be able to the Church: religious power and influence; Church doctrine, teachings and belief; the sacraments, salvation, the role of the priest and of 'good works'.
- Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.
Why it matters
This objective helps connect The condition of the Church, c1500–1517 to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for The condition of the Church, c1500–1517.
Quick student answer
What was the primary role of the Church in European society around 1500?
Direct answer
The primary role of the Church in European society around 1500 was to serve as the main institution for spiritual guidance and salvation.
Key terms
- Sacraments: Rituals recognized as of particular importance in the Catholic Church, believed to confer grace.
- Good Works: Actions performed by individuals that are deemed morally good and are believed to contribute to salvation.
Common trap
Confusing the roles of faith and works: Remember that the Catholic doctrine taught that both faith and good works were essential for salvation before the Reformation.
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Related learning objectives
- The Church: secular power and influence; the clerical hierarchy; Church courts; influence in government; influence on daily life.
The condition of the Church, c1500–1517
- Criticism of the Church; Pope Alexander VI; papal and clerical corruption; humanism: Colet, More and Erasmus; heresies and anti-clericalism.
The condition of the Church, c1500–1517
- Church finances, indulgences, popular piety and the extent of demand for reform.
The condition of the Church, c1500–1517