Learning objective
Political developments: the Labour government; domestic policies and response to economic problems; the reasons for and policies of the National Government; the leadership of MacDonald, Baldwin and Chamberlain.
Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.
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Topic
The 'Hungry Thirties', 1929–1939 (A-level only)
Subtopic
The 'Hungry Thirties', 1929–1939 (A-level only)
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Understand this objective
Quick explanation
Political developments: the Labour government; domestic policies and response to economic problems; the reasons for and policies of the National Government; the leadership of MacDonald, Baldwin and Chamberlain
- This point belongs to The 'Hungry Thirties', 1929–1939 (A-level only), especially The 'Hungry Thirties', 1929–1939 (A-level only).
- You need to be able to political developments: the Labour government; domestic policies and response to economic problems; the reasons for and policies of the National Government; the leadership of MacDonald, Baldwin and Chamberlain.
- Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.
Why it matters
This objective helps connect The 'Hungry Thirties', 1929–1939 (A-level only) to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for The 'Hungry Thirties', 1929–1939 (A-level only).
Quick student answer
What was one of the main reasons for the economic difficulties faced by Britain during the 'Hungry Thirties'?
Direct answer
The Great Depression, which began in 1929, severely affected the British economy, leading to high unemployment and widespread poverty.
Key terms
- Unemployment: The state of being without a job despite actively seeking work, which reached high levels during the 'Hungry Thirties'.
- Welfare State: A government system that provides social security and welfare programs to support citizens, which began to take shape in Britain during the 1930s.
Common trap
Overgeneralizing the impact of the Great Depression: Focus on specific areas such as unemployment rates, industrial output, and regional disparities to provide a nuanced understanding.
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Related learning objectives
- Economic issues: the Depression and financial crisis; changes to economic policy, including moving from the Gold Standard; tariff reform and imperial preference; effect on industry, agriculture and trade.
The 'Hungry Thirties', 1929–1939 (A-level only)
- Social and cultural impact of the Depression: changes in working opportunities and living standards; National Government policies; social and regional division; literary responses; radio and cinema; social and cultural responses to international crises.
The 'Hungry Thirties', 1929–1939 (A-level only)
- Challenges to stability: the abdication crisis; radical political groups: the BUF; Communism.
The 'Hungry Thirties', 1929–1939 (A-level only)
