Learning objective
Gorbachev and the ending of the Cold War: pressures on and significance of Gorbachev as Soviet leader; new thinking and practicalities: the importance of Soviet economic problems;.
Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.
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Topic
The ending of the Cold War, 1985–1991 (A-level only)
Subtopic
The ending of the Cold War, 1985–1991 (A-level only)
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Understand this objective
Quick explanation
Gorbachev and the ending of the Cold War: pressures on and significance of Gorbachev as Soviet leader; new thinking and practicalities: the importance of Soviet economic problems;
- This point belongs to The ending of the Cold War, 1985–1991 (A-level only), especially The ending of the Cold War, 1985–1991 (A-level only).
- You need to be able to gorbachev and the ending of the Cold War: pressures on and significance of Gorbachev as Soviet leader; new thinking and practicalities: the importance of Soviet economic problems;.
- Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.
Why it matters
This objective helps connect The ending of the Cold War, 1985–1991 (A-level only) to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for The ending of the Cold War, 1985–1991 (A-level only).
Quick student answer
What was one of the key policies introduced by Mikhail Gorbachev that aimed to reform the Soviet economy?
Direct answer
Perestroika was a policy introduced by Gorbachev aimed at restructuring the Soviet economy.
Key terms
- Cold War: A period of geopolitical tension between the Soviet Union and the United States, lasting from 1947 to 1991.
- Détente: The easing of strained relations, especially in a political situation, during the Cold War, particularly in the 1970s and 1980s.
Common trap
Confusing Perestroika and Glasnost: Remember that Perestroika focuses on economic restructuring, while Glasnost emphasizes political openness.
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The ending of the Cold War, 1985–1991 (A-level only)