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Exam-style 1 - F4 Understand and use the laws of logarithms, including log_a x + log_a y = log_a(xy), log_a x - log_a y = log_a(x/y), and k log_a x = log_a(x^k), including cases such as k = -1 and k = -1/2. - Pure Mathematics

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At a glance

Question

Type

exam_style

Style

Topic

Pure Mathematics

Exam-style question

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F4: Explain how to approach the laws of logarithms in an AQA A-level Mathematics question. Your answer should identify the method, the key notation and one check on the final result.

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • A strong answer begins by recognising that this is a exponentials and logarithms objective about the laws of logarithms.
  • The method is to use inverse relationships, logarithm laws and model assumptions explicitly.
  • The working should name the relevant notation, show one clear operation or logical step at a time, and finish with a statement that matches the question demand.
  • A useful check is to substitute, compare with the graph or verify the domain/range/interval conditions where they apply.

This answer is tied to the objective: F4 Understand and use the laws of logarithms, including log_a x + log_a y = log_a(xy), log_a x - log_a y = log_a(x/y), and k log_a x = log_a(x^k), including cases such as k = -1 and k = -1/2..

Explanation

Why this works

Use the explanation to connect the worked answer back to F4 Understand and use the laws of logarithms, including log_a x + log_a y = log_a(xy), log_a x - log_a y = log_a(x/y), and k log_a x = log_a(x^k), including cases such as k = -1 and k = -1/2..

This question is anchored to F4 because it tests method selection and reasoning for the laws of logarithms, not a disconnected routine skill. It rewards precise notation, visible working and a final conclusion that follows from the stated pure mathematics method.

Maths method check

  • Topic focus: Pure Mathematics.
  • Question style: exam_style.
  • Reasoning demand: recall.
  • Check the operation, notation, units, and final answer form against the question before moving on.

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