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How does temperature affect the peak wavelength of black-body radiation?

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Exam-style question

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How does temperature affect the peak wavelength of black-body radiation?.

  1. A.Higher temperature results in longer peak wavelengths
  2. B.Higher temperature results in shorter peak wavelengths
  3. C.Temperature has no effect on peak wavelength
  4. D.Peak wavelength is constant regardless of temperature

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • Higher temperature results in shorter peak wavelengths

Explanation

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According to Wien's law, the peak wavelength of radiation emitted by a black body is inversely proportional to its absolute temperature. Thus, as temperature increases, the peak wavelength decreases.

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