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Explain how redshift in astronomical spectra provides evidence for the expansion of the Universe.

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Question

Type

exam_style

Style

Topic

Cosmology

Exam-style question

Try this first

Explain how redshift in astronomical spectra provides evidence for the expansion of the Universe.

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • Redshift occurs when light from an object moving away from us is stretched to longer wavelengths.
  • This shift towards the red end of the spectrum indicates that galaxies are receding, supporting the theory that the Universe is expanding.

Explanation

Why this works

This answer is strong because it clearly connects the concept of redshift to the evidence for an expanding Universe, demonstrating an understanding of the Doppler effect in a cosmological context. It tests the student's ability to apply theoretical knowledge to observational evidence.

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