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In a potential divider circuit, if the total voltage is 10V and the resistances are 2Ω and 8Ω, what is the output voltage across the 8Ω resistor?

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At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Current electricity

Exam-style question

Try this first

In a potential divider circuit, if the total voltage is 10V and the resistances are 2Ω and 8Ω, what is the output voltage across the 8Ω resistor?.

  1. A.2V
  2. B.4V
  3. C.8V
  4. D.10V

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • 8V

Explanation

Why this works

Using the formula V_out = V_total * (R2 / (R1 + R2)), where V_total = 10V, R1 = 2Ω, and R2 = 8Ω. Substituting gives V_out = 10 * (8 / (2 + 8)) = 10 * (8 / 10) = 8V.

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