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How does the average kinetic energy of gas molecules relate to temperature?

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At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Thermal physics

Exam-style question

Try this first

How does the average kinetic energy of gas molecules relate to temperature?.

  1. A.Higher temperature means lower average kinetic energy
  2. B.Higher temperature means higher average kinetic energy
  3. C.Temperature has no effect on kinetic energy
  4. D.Kinetic energy is independent of temperature

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • Higher temperature means higher average kinetic energy

Explanation

Why this works

The average kinetic energy of gas molecules is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. As temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of the molecules also increases, leading to higher pressure if the volume is constant.

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