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If a 3 kg object absorbs 6000 J of thermal energy and its temperature increases by 5 °C, what is the specific heat capacity of the object?

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MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Thermal physics

Exam-style question

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If a 3 kg object absorbs 6000 J of thermal energy and its temperature increases by 5 °C, what is the specific heat capacity of the object?.

  1. A.400 J/kg°C
  2. B.600 J/kg°C
  3. C.800 J/kg°C
  4. D.1000 J/kg°C

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • 400 J/kg°C

Explanation

Why this works

Using the formula E = m x c x Δθ, we rearrange to find c = E / (m x Δθ). Substituting E = 6000 J, m = 3 kg, and Δθ = 5 °C: c = 6000 / (3 x 5) = 400 J/kg°C.

Therefore, the specific heat capacity is 400 J/kg°C.

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