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What is the effect of acoustic impedance on the reflection of ultrasound at tissue boundaries?

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At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Non-ionising imaging

Exam-style question

Try this first

What is the effect of acoustic impedance on the reflection of ultrasound at tissue boundaries?.

  1. A.Higher acoustic impedance results in more reflection.
  2. B.Lower acoustic impedance results in more reflection.
  3. C.Acoustic impedance has no effect on reflection.
  4. D.Reflection occurs only at air-tissue boundaries.

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • Higher acoustic impedance results in more reflection.

Explanation

Why this works

When ultrasound waves encounter a boundary between two tissues with different acoustic impedances, a greater difference in impedance leads to more reflection of the ultrasound waves. This principle is crucial for imaging as it enhances the contrast between different tissues.

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