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What happens to light when it hits the boundary of an optical fibre at an angle greater than the critical angle?

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At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Non-ionising imaging

Exam-style question

Try this first

What happens to light when it hits the boundary of an optical fibre at an angle greater than the critical angle?.

  1. A.It is refracted into the second medium.
  2. B.It is absorbed by the fibre.
  3. C.It is reflected back into the fibre.
  4. D.It continues to travel in a straight line.

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • It is reflected back into the fibre.

Explanation

Why this works

When light hits the boundary at an angle greater than the critical angle, total internal reflection occurs, causing the light to be reflected back into the optical fibre rather than refracted out.

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