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What is the relationship between activity (A) and decay constant (λ) in radioactive decay?

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MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Radioactivity

Exam-style question

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What is the relationship between activity (A) and decay constant (λ) in radioactive decay?.

  1. A.A = λN
  2. B.A = N/λ
  3. C.A = λ^2N
  4. D.A = N^2/λ

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • A = λN

Explanation

Why this works

The formula A = λN shows that the activity (A) of a radioactive sample is directly proportional to the decay constant (λ) and the number of undecayed nuclei (N). This relationship is fundamental in understanding how quickly a radioactive substance decays.

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