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Why can't wave theory explain the photoelectric effect?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Electromagnetic radiation and quantum phenomena

Exam-style question

Try this first

Why can't wave theory explain the photoelectric effect?.

  1. A.It does not account for the particle nature of light.
  2. B.It predicts a continuous spectrum.
  3. C.It assumes light travels faster than electrons.
  4. D.It does not consider the intensity of light.

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • It does not account for the particle nature of light.

Explanation

Why this works

Wave theory fails to explain the photoelectric effect because it treats light as a continuous wave, which cannot account for the discrete energy levels required to emit electrons. This highlights the necessity of the particle model in understanding quantum phenomena.

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