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Question detail

Which equation represents time dilation?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

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MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Special relativity

Exam-style question

Try this first

Which equation represents time dilation?.

  1. A.Δt = Δτ / γ
  2. B.Δt = γ Δτ
  3. C.Δt = γ / Δτ
  4. D.Δt = Δτ γ²

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • Δt = γ Δτ

Explanation

Why this works

Formula: Δt = γ Δτ. Substitution: γ = 1/√(1–v²/c²).

Working: for any v>0, γ>1, so Δt > Δτ. Answer: this equation shows that a moving clock runs slower.

Units/conclusion: Time dilation is expressed by Δt = γ Δτ, indicating moving clocks run slower.

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