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What was the primary purpose of the Michelson-Morley experiment?

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MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Special relativity

Exam-style question

Try this first

What was the primary purpose of the Michelson-Morley experiment?.

  1. A.To measure the speed of light in different directions
  2. B.To detect the presence of the ether
  3. C.To demonstrate time dilation
  4. D.To prove the theory of relativity

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • To detect the presence of the ether

Explanation

Why this works

The Michelson-Morley experiment aimed to detect the ether, a medium once thought necessary for the propagation of light waves. The null result of the experiment suggested that the ether did not exist, leading to significant implications for physics.

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