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Which of the following best describes the relationship between the Michelson-Morley experiment and the theory of special relativity?

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MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Special relativity

Exam-style question

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Which of the following best describes the relationship between the Michelson-Morley experiment and the theory of special relativity?.

  1. A.It provided experimental evidence for time dilation
  2. B.It confirmed the ether theory
  3. C.It demonstrated the constancy of light speed, a key postulate of special relativity
  4. D.It showed that mass and energy are interchangeable

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • It demonstrated the constancy of light speed, a key postulate of special relativity

Explanation

Why this works

The Michelson-Morley experiment's findings supported the postulate of special relativity that the speed of light is constant in all inertial frames, which was a revolutionary concept at the time.

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