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Question detail

Which of the following best explains why the classical wave model cannot account for the immediate emission of electrons in the photoelectric effect?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Wave-particle duality

Exam-style question

Try this first

Which of the following best explains why the classical wave model cannot account for the immediate emission of electrons in the photoelectric effect?.

  1. A.The wave model predicts a delay proportional to the light’s intensity.
  2. B.The wave model predicts that electrons should be emitted at all frequencies.
  3. C.The wave model predicts that electrons should be emitted only after a build‑up of energy.
  4. D.The wave model predicts that electrons should be emitted only after a long exposure.

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • The wave model predicts that electrons should be emitted only after a build‑up of energy.

Explanation

Why this works

Classical wave theory would require energy to accumulate over time to free electrons, contradicting the observed instantaneous emission, thus failing to explain the phenomenon.

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