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How does the photoelectric effect demonstrate wave-particle duality?

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MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Wave-particle duality

Exam-style question

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How does the photoelectric effect demonstrate wave-particle duality?.

  1. A.It shows that light can only behave as a wave.
  2. B.It demonstrates that light can behave as a particle under certain conditions.
  3. C.It proves that light has no mass.
  4. D.It indicates that light cannot be absorbed by electrons.

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • It demonstrates that light can behave as a particle under certain conditions.

Explanation

Why this works

The photoelectric effect shows that light can eject electrons from a material, which supports the particle theory of light, as energy is delivered in discrete packets called photons.

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