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In a double-slit experiment, if the distance between the slits is 0.1 mm and the wavelength of light used is 500 nm, what is the fringe spacing on a screen 1 m away?

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MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Refraction, diffraction and interference

Exam-style question

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In a double-slit experiment, if the distance between the slits is 0.1 mm and the wavelength of light used is 500 nm, what is the fringe spacing on a screen 1 m away?.

  1. A.0.5 mm
  2. B.0.1 mm
  3. C.0.2 mm
  4. D.0.3 mm

Model answer

What a good answer should say

  • 0.5 mm

Explanation

Why this works

Using the formula for fringe spacing, y = λL/d. Substituting gives y = (500 x 10^-9 m)(1 m) / (0.1 x 10^-3 m) = 0.005 m = 0.5 mm.

This shows how wavelength and slit separation affect interference patterns.

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