Question detail

Explain how the distribution of auxin influences gravitropism in plants.

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

Question

Type

exam_style

Style

Topic

Plant hormones (biology only)

Question

Explain how the distribution of auxin influences gravitropism in plants.

Answer

In gravitropism, auxin is distributed unevenly in response to gravity. In the roots, auxin accumulates on the lower side, inhibiting growth and causing the root to bend downwards. Conversely, in the shoots, auxin accumulates on the lower side, promoting growth and causing the shoot to bend upwards.

Explanation

This answer effectively explains the role of auxin in gravitropism, highlighting the mechanism of uneven distribution and its effects on growth direction. The question assesses the student's ability to connect plant hormones with their physiological effects on growth responses.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Gravitropism

Students often confuse gravitropism with phototropism, thinking both responses are triggered by light.

Clarify that gravitropism specifically refers to a plant's growth response to gravity, while phototropism is the response to light.

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