Question detail

Explain the role of the effector in a reflex arc and provide an example.

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

Question

Type

exam_style

Style

Topic

The human nervous system

Question

Explain the role of the effector in a reflex arc and provide an example.

Answer

The effector in a reflex arc is responsible for carrying out the response to a stimulus. For example, in a knee-jerk reflex, the effector is the quadriceps muscle, which contracts to produce the knee jerk when the patellar tendon is tapped.

Explanation

This answer is effective as it defines the role of the effector and provides a specific example, demonstrating the student's ability to apply knowledge to a real-life scenario. The question assesses the student's understanding of the reflex arc and the function of effectors.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding the Reflex Arc Sequence

Students often confuse the order of components in a reflex arc, mistakenly placing the motor neurone before the relay neurone.

To fix this, students should memorize the correct sequence of the reflex arc: stimulus, receptor, sensory neurone, relay neurone, motor neurone, and effector. Visual aids or diagrams can help reinforce this order.

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Describe A Reflex Arc Using The Sequence Stimulus Receptor Sensory Neurone Relay Neurone Motor Neurone And Effector Exam Style 2 | AQA GCSE Biology Question detail | ExamCompanion