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Learning objective

Use command words such as identify, explain, analyse, evaluate, discuss, recommend and justify in business responses.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

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Topic

Business decision making and command words

Subtopic

Assessment objectives and command words

Aqa Gcse BusinessAssessment and quantitative skills

Study support

Understand this objective

Quick explanation

Use command words such as identify, explain, analyse, evaluate, discuss, recommend and justify in business responses

  • This point belongs to Business decision making and command words, especially Assessment objectives and command words.
  • You need to be able to use command words such as identify, explain, analyse, evaluate, discuss, recommend and justify in business responses.
  • The key ideas to know are discuss, justify, and analyse.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

discussjustifyanalyserecommendevaluateidentify

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Assessment objectives and command words to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Business decision making and command words.

Quick student answer

Analyse the impact of a 10% price increase on the sales of a small manufacturer of eco‑friendly water bottles.

Direct answer

A 10% price increase is likely to reduce the quantity demanded because customers perceive the product as more expensive. The manufacturer may experience a drop in sales volume, which could lower total revenue if the price elasticity of demand is greater than one. However, the higher unit price could partially offset the volume loss, potentially stabilising or even increasing profit if the cost structure is largely fixed. The overall effect depends on the price elasticity of the product and the proportion of fixed versus variable costs. If the product is highly elastic, the revenue loss will be significant and profit will fall. If it is inelastic, the revenue may remain stable and profit could improve.

How it works

The answer outlines a cause‑and‑effect chain: price rise → demand drop → volume loss → revenue change, then links to cost structure and elasticity to justify the final profit outcome.

Key terms

  • Command word: A word in an exam question that tells you what type of answer is required, such as identify, explain, analyse, evaluate, discuss, recommend or justify.

Common trap

Confusing "justify" with "explain": When you see "justify", add a clear argument or evidence that supports your stance, not just a factual explanation.

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