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Learning objective

Analyse benefits and drawbacks of ethical behaviour by businesses.

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Topic

Ethical and environmental considerations

Subtopic

Ethical considerations

Aqa Gcse BusinessInfluences on business

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Quick explanation

Analyse benefits and drawbacks of ethical behaviour by businesses

  • This point belongs to Ethical and environmental considerations, especially Ethical considerations.
  • You need to be able to analyse benefits and drawbacks of ethical behaviour by businesses.
  • The key ideas to know are ethical behaviour.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

ethical behaviour

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Ethical considerations to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Ethical and environmental considerations.

Quick student answer

Evaluate the benefits and drawbacks of ethical behaviour for a small manufacturer that sources raw materials from overseas suppliers.

Direct answer

Benefits: • Improved reputation and customer loyalty, especially among ethically conscious consumers. • Potential access to premium markets that demand certified ethical products. • Reduced risk of supply chain disruptions caused by unethical practices (e.g., protests, sanctions). Drawbacks: • Higher material and labour costs due to fair‑trade premiums or stricter compliance requirements. • Longer lead times if suppliers must meet certification processes. • Possible loss of competitive pricing advantage against rivals who do not adopt similar standards. Contextual judgement: For a small manufacturer, the reputational gains can justify the extra costs if the target market values sustainability, but the firm must carefully manage pricing and supply‑chain efficiency to remain profitable.

How it works

The answer outlines two clear chains of cause and effect – one for benefits and one for drawbacks – and then weighs them against the specific context of a small overseas‑sourced manufacturer.

Key terms

  • Corporate social responsibility: Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a business model in which companies integrate social and environmental concerns into their operations and interactions with stakeholders, aiming to create value for both the business and society.

Common trap

Assuming all ethical actions increase profit: Ethical actions can improve reputation and customer loyalty, but they may also raise costs or limit market flexibility. The financial impact depends on the specific context and how the benefits are monetised.

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