Question detail

What is the definition of relative atomic mass?

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Question

Type

exam_style

Style

Topic

A simple model of the atom, symbols, relative atomic mass, electronic charge and isotopes

Question

What is the definition of relative atomic mass?

Answer

Relative atomic mass is defined as the average mass of an atom of an element, taking into account the abundance of its isotopes. It is measured relative to one twelfth of the mass of a carbon-12 atom.

Explanation

This answer is strong because it clearly defines relative atomic mass and includes the concept of isotope abundance, which is essential for understanding how this value is calculated. The question tests the student's recall of a key definition in atomic structure.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Relative Atomic Mass

Students often define relative atomic mass as the mass of the most abundant isotope instead of the average value that accounts for all isotopes.

Emphasize that relative atomic mass is calculated as a weighted average based on the abundance of each isotope, not just the most common one.

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Define Relative Atomic Mass Abundance Exam Q1 | AQA Chem | ExamCompanion