Question detail

What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the second shell of an atom?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

A simple model of the atom, symbols, relative atomic mass, electronic charge and isotopes

Question

  1. A. 2
  2. B. 8
  3. C. 18
  4. D. 32

Answer

8

Explanation

The second shell can hold a maximum of 8 electrons according to the 2n² rule, where n is the shell level.

Common mistake

Misrepresenting Electron Shells

Students often incorrectly draw the electron shell diagrams for elements, placing too many electrons in the outer shell or not following the 2,8,8 rule for higher energy levels.

Ensure that the first shell holds a maximum of 2 electrons, the second shell holds up to 8, and the third shell also holds up to 8 for the first 20 elements.

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