Question detail

What is the significance of halogens having seven electrons in their outer shell?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

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Question

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Style

Topic

The periodic table

Question

What is the significance of halogens having seven electrons in their outer shell?

Answer

Halogens have seven electrons in their outer shell, which makes them highly reactive as they need one more electron to achieve a stable octet configuration. This characteristic leads to their tendency to form bonds with other elements, particularly metals and non-metals.

Explanation

This answer is strong because it directly addresses the question about the significance of the outer shell electron configuration of halogens. It tests the understanding of chemical reactivity based on electron arrangement.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Halogen Electron Configuration

Students often state that halogens have eight electrons in their outer shell instead of seven.

Remember that halogens have seven electrons in their outer shell, which is why they are reactive and tend to gain one electron to achieve a full outer shell.

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Explain Halogens Have Seven Outer Shell Exam Q1 | AQA Chem | ExamCompanion