Question detail

What happens to the particles in a substance when it melts?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

How bonding and structure are related to the properties of substances

Question

  1. A. Particles gain energy and move closer together
  2. B. Particles lose energy and move apart
  3. C. Particles gain energy and move apart
  4. D. Particles lose energy and vibrate in place

Answer

Particles gain energy and move apart

Explanation

During melting, particles gain energy, which allows them to overcome some of the forces holding them together, resulting in them moving apart and transitioning from solid to liquid.

Common mistake

The three states of matter correction for Misunderstanding Particle Ar

Students often think that particles in solids, liquids, and gases are arranged in the same way This error matters in The three states of matter because it drifts away from the objective: Use the simple particle model to represent solids, liquids and gases.

Correct it by naming the exact chemistry idea, using precise bonding or structure vocabulary, and linking the answer back to The three states of matter. For this objective, students should use the simple particle model to represent solids, liquids and gases.

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