Question detail

A student is testing metal ion test. Which choice keeps the observation and conclusion correctly linked?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Identification of ions by chemical and spectroscopic means

Question

  1. A. Calcium
  2. B. Magnesium
  3. C. Aluminium
  4. D. Copper(II)

Answer

The correct answer is Calcium. It matches metal ion test because the evidence is precipitate observation and the expected result is cation identity.

Explanation

The correct option is Calcium. The important distinction is that metal ion test must be identified from precipitate observation; answers that swap in a different test or result do not match Required practical: identifying ions. Other options are weaker when they confuse gas tests, flame colours, ion-test precipitates, chromatography evidence, or pure-substance/formulation wording.

Common mistake

Confusing Precipitate Colors

Students often confuse the colors of precipitates formed by different metal ions when using sodium hydroxide solution.

To fix this, students should memorize the specific colors of precipitates for each metal ion, such as white for aluminum, calcium, and magnesium, and blue for copper(II).

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