Question detail
In Chromatography, which answer best matches the evidence for chromatography?
Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.
At a glance
MCQ
Type
practice
Style
Topic
Purity, formulations and chromatography
Question
- A. To carry the solvent
- B. To provide a surface for the substances to separate
- C. To increase the temperature
- D. To mix the components
Answer
The correct answer is To provide a surface for the substances to separate. It matches chromatography because the evidence is spot and solvent-front distances and the expected result is Rf or separation evidence.
Explanation
The correct option is To provide a surface for the substances to separate. This is correct because spot and solvent-front distances is the evidence expected for chromatography, and Rf or separation evidence is the result that supports the conclusion. Other options are weaker when they confuse gas tests, flame colours, ion-test precipitates, chromatography evidence, or pure-substance/formulation wording.
Common mistake
Misunderstanding Rf Values
Students often confuse Rf values with absolute measurements, thinking they represent the actual distance a substance travels rather than a ratio.
Emphasize that Rf values are calculated as the distance moved by the substance divided by the distance moved by the solvent, and they are dimensionless ratios used for comparison.
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