Question detail

Why is aluminium extracted by electrolysis rather than reduction with carbon?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Electrolysis

Question

  1. A. Aluminium is more reactive than carbon.
  2. B. Aluminium is less dense than carbon.
  3. C. Aluminium has a lower melting point than carbon.
  4. D. Aluminium is a better conductor than carbon.

Answer

Aluminium is more reactive than carbon.

Explanation

Aluminium is more reactive than carbon, making it difficult to reduce aluminium oxide using carbon.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Anode Consumption

Students often think that carbon anodes are used up because they react with the aluminium being extracted, rather than understanding that they are consumed by reacting with oxygen produced during the electrolysis process.

Emphasize that carbon anodes are gradually used up due to the reaction with oxygen, forming carbon dioxide, rather than being consumed by the aluminium itself.

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