Question detail

What is produced when an acid reacts with a metal?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Reactions of acids

Question

  1. A. Salt and oxygen
  2. B. Salt and hydrogen
  3. C. Water and carbon dioxide
  4. D. Salt and ammonia

Answer

Salt and hydrogen

Explanation

The reaction between an acid and a metal produces a salt and hydrogen gas as products.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding reactivity series relevance

Students think all metals will react with dilute acids, ignoring the reactivity series and the fact that metals below hydrogen (e.g., zinc, iron) may not react readily with dilute acids.

Explain that only metals higher than hydrogen in the reactivity series (e.g., magnesium, zinc, iron) will displace hydrogen from dilute acids; metals below hydrogen (e.g., copper, silver) do not react with dilute acids because they are less reactive.

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