Question detail

What is produced when an acid reacts with a carbonate?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Reactions of acids

Question

  1. A. Salt and water only
  2. B. Salt, water, and carbon dioxide
  3. C. Only salt
  4. D. Only water

Answer

Salt, water, and carbon dioxide

Explanation

The reaction between an acid and a carbonate produces a salt, water, and carbon dioxide gas as products.

Common mistake

Excess Solid Misunderstanding

Students often think that adding an insoluble solid in excess is to ensure all the acid reacts, rather than to ensure that the solution is saturated and all the acid is neutralised.

Emphasize that the excess solid ensures that any unreacted acid is neutralised, and the remaining solid can be filtered out, leaving a pure salt solution.

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