Question detail
For Neutralisation of acids and salt production, which ion focus answer best supports this Unit 4.4 objective: State that acids react with bases to produce salts and water?
Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.
At a glance
MCQ
Type
practice
Style
Topic
Reactions of acids
Question
- A. Acid + Base → Salt + Water - correct ion focus for acid
- B. Wrong ion focus: confuses acid with a nearby Unit 4.4 chemical change idea
- C. Wrong particle check: uses the wrong ion, electrode, acid-base term, or product for Neutralisation of acids and salt production
- D. Wrong reaction link: does not support State that acids react with bases to produce salts and water
Answer
The correct option is Acid + Base → Salt + Water - correct ion focus for acid.
Explanation
The correct option is Acid + Base → Salt + Water - correct ion focus for acid. Acid + Base → Salt + Water - correct ion focus for acid is correct because it directly supports the approved learning objective to state that acids react with bases to produce salts and water. This ion focus variant asks students to separate acid from similar Unit 4.4 chemical-change ideas. The reasoning belongs to Neutralisation of acids and salt production within Reactions of acids, so it should not be confused with nearby ideas about acids, alkalis, bases, oxidation, reduction, displacement, reactivity, electrolysis, electrodes, ions, pH, or salt preparation unless those are named in the objective. Use the focus term acid to keep the answer aligned with AQA GCSE Chemistry 8462 Unit 4.4 Chemical changes. Keep acid, alkali and base distinct; keep oxidation and reduction distinct; do not mix reduction with displacement; keep electrolysis separate from electroplating; distinguish anode from cathode, positive ions from negative ions, oxidation state from ionic charge, and strong acid from concentrated acid. The other options are weaker because they either use the wrong reaction type, wrong ion, wrong electrode, wrong acid-base distinction, vague wording, or the wrong chemical-change context.
Common mistake
Confusing Acids and Bases
Students often confuse acids with bases, thinking that both produce salts and water.
Remember that acids react with bases to produce salts and water, while bases neutralize acids.
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