Question detail

What is the greenhouse effect primarily caused by?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Carbon dioxide and methane as greenhouse gases

Question

  1. A. Short-wavelength radiation from the Sun
  2. B. Long-wavelength radiation from the Earth
  3. C. Both short-wavelength and long-wavelength radiation
  4. D. Only radiation from human activities

Answer

The correct option is Both short-wavelength and long-wavelength radiation. This answer is correct because it matches the approved learning objective to describe the greenhouse effect in terms of short-wavelength radiation from the Sun and infrared radiation emitted by the Earth in the subtopic Greenhouse gases.

Explanation

The correct option is Both short-wavelength and long-wavelength radiation. Both short-wavelength and long-wavelength radiation is correct because it directly supports the approved learning objective to describe the greenhouse effect in terms of short-wavelength radiation from the Sun and infrared radiation emitted by the Earth. This belongs to the subtopic Greenhouse gases within Carbon dioxide and methane as greenhouse gases, so the explanation must stay tied to that curriculum context. The other options are incorrect because they either do not answer this learning objective, use a vague statement, or move away from Greenhouse gases.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding the Greenhouse Effect

Students often confuse the roles of short-wavelength radiation from the Sun and infrared radiation emitted by the Earth in the greenhouse effect.

Clarify that short-wavelength radiation from the Sun passes through the atmosphere and is absorbed by the Earth's surface, which then emits infrared radiation that greenhouse gases trap, warming the atmosphere.

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