Question detail

What is sulfur dioxide and how does it contribute to acid rain?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

Question

Type

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Style

Topic

Common atmospheric pollutants and their sources

Question

What is sulfur dioxide and how does it contribute to acid rain?

Answer

Sulfur dioxide (SO2) is a gas produced when sulfur impurities in fossil fuels are burned. It can react with water vapor in the atmosphere to form sulfuric acid, which leads to acid rain.

Explanation

A strong answer should directly address the approved learning objective to explain that sulfur dioxide can cause acid rain. This question belongs to Properties and effects of atmospheric pollutants within Common atmospheric pollutants and their sources, so the response should use that exact curriculum context rather than a generic statement. The answer is correct when it names the key idea, explains the link to sulfur dioxide, and keeps the wording specific to AQA GCSE revision.

Common mistake

Confusing Sulfur Dioxide with Other Pollutants

Students often confuse sulfur dioxide with other pollutants like carbon monoxide and oxides of nitrogen, leading to incorrect explanations of acid rain.

To fix this, students should focus on the specific sources and effects of sulfur dioxide, emphasizing its role in acid rain and distinguishing it from other pollutants.

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