Question detail

Which of the following describes a key advantage of hydrogen fuel cells compared to rechargeable batteries?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Chemical cells and fuel cells (chemistry only)

Question

  1. A. Hydrogen fuel cells can be recharged quickly.
  2. B. Hydrogen fuel cells produce only water as a byproduct.
  3. C. Hydrogen fuel cells are lighter than rechargeable batteries.
  4. D. Hydrogen fuel cells can operate without any fuel supply.

Answer

Hydrogen fuel cells produce only water as a byproduct.

Explanation

One of the main advantages of hydrogen fuel cells is that their only product is water, making them environmentally friendly.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding fuel supply in fuel cells

Students often think a fuel cell needs a continuous external supply of oxygen and water, just like a battery needs a continuous supply of reactants

Explain that a fuel cell requires only the fuel (e.g. hydrogen) and an oxidiser (usually oxygen from air); water is a product, not a required input, and the cell can operate as long as fuel and oxygen are available

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