Question detail

Describe the difference in voltage output when cells are connected in series compared to when they are connected in parallel.

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

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Topic

Chemical cells and fuel cells (chemistry only)

Question

Describe the difference in voltage output when cells are connected in series compared to when they are connected in parallel.

Answer

When cells are connected in series, the total voltage is the sum of the individual cell voltages. In contrast, when cells are connected in parallel, the voltage remains the same as that of a single cell, but the current capacity increases.

Explanation

This answer highlights the differences in voltage output based on the connection type, testing the student's understanding of electrical circuits and the behavior of cells in different configurations.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Series Connections

Students often think that connecting cells in series increases the total current rather than the voltage.

Emphasize that connecting cells in series increases the voltage because the voltages of each cell add together, while the current remains the same.

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exam Q2: series provides a greater voltage. | Chemical cells and… | ExamCompanion